Saying "Yes" Was the Easy Bit - Now, How Do I File for a Marriage-Based Green Card?

You've found your person, said "yes," and embarked on the beautiful journey of marriage. If your loved one is a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident, the next step might be navigating the process of obtaining a marriage-based green card. While the commitment was straightforward, understanding the legal procedures can feel daunting.

At the Law Office of Andrew R. Sones, located in Delray Beach, Florida, we specialize in guiding couples through the intricacies of U.S. immigration. Experienced attorney Andrew R. Sones, a proud member of the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA), assists individuals and families worldwide in achieving their immigration goals. Let's break down the essential steps involved in filing for a marriage-based green card.

Step 1: Determining Eligibility

Before you begin the application process, it's crucial to determine if you meet the eligibility requirements for a marriage-based green card. Generally, you may be eligible if:

• You are legally married to a U.S. citizen or a lawful permanent resident.

• Your marriage is valid and entered into in good faith (not solely for immigration purposes).

• You are physically present in the United States (for Adjustment of Status) OR your spouse is a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident and you are residing outside the U.S. (for Consular Processing).

• You are admissible to the United States (meaning there are no significant bars to your entry).

Step 2: Filing the Initial Petition

The first crucial step is for your U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident spouse to file Petition for Alien Relative, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This petition establishes the legal relationship between you and your spouse.

Along with the form, you will typically need to submit supporting documentation.

Step 3: The Next Steps Depend on Your Location

The subsequent steps in the process differ depending on whether you are currently inside or outside the United States.

If You Are Inside the United States (Adjustment of Status):

If you are physically present in the U.S. and meet certain requirements, you may be eligible to file an Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status.

Along with Form I-485, you will likely need to submit:

You will also likely be scheduled for a biometrics appointment (fingerprinting and photo) and an interview at a USCIS office.

If You Are Outside the United States (Consular Processing):

If you are living outside the U.S., once Form I-130 is approved, your case will be transferred to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC will then instruct you on the next steps, which typically involve:

• Paying the required fees.

• Submitting the Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) and financial documentation from your U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident spouse.

• Completing the online visa application (Form DS-260).

• Submitting civil documents (birth certificate, marriage certificate, police certificates, etc.).

• Attending an interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate in your country of residence.

Upon approval at the interview, you will receive an immigrant visa, which allows you to travel to the United States and become a lawful permanent resident upon entry.

Step 4: The Interview

Whether you are adjusting status in the U.S. or going through consular processing, you will likely be required to attend an interview. The purpose of the interview is for a USCIS officer or consular official to verify the legitimacy of your marriage and your eligibility for a green card. Be prepared to answer questions about your relationship and provide any additional documentation requested.

Step 5: Receiving Your Green Card

If your application is approved, you will either receive your green card in the mail (if adjusting status) or have your passport stamped with an immigrant visa upon entering the U.S. (if going through consular processing), signifying your lawful permanent resident status.

Navigating the Process with the Law Office of Andrew R. Sones

Filing for a marriage-based green card involves meticulous paperwork, strict deadlines, and a thorough understanding of immigration law. Mistakes or omissions can lead to delays or even denials.

The Law Office of Andrew R. Sones is dedicated to providing comprehensive legal support to couples navigating this process. As an experienced immigration attorney, Andrew R. Sones can:

• Evaluate your eligibility and guide you through the correct procedures.

• Accurately prepare and file all necessary forms and supporting documentation.

• Help you gather the crucial evidence to demonstrate the bona fide nature of your marriage.

• Prepare you for your USCIS or consular interview.

• Address any challenges or requests for evidence that may arise.

• Provide peace of mind knowing your case is in experienced hands.

Saying "yes" to your partner was the easy part. Let the Law Office of Andrew R. Sones handle the complexities of the marriage-based green card process. Schedule your free consultation directly at http://www.calendly.com/imm-law, or contact us by phone or WhatsApp at +15616001166. Learn more about our services at https://www.soneslaw.com/about.

From our office in Delray Beach, Florida, we proudly serve clients worldwide, helping families unite in the United States. Let us be your trusted partner in this important journey.